Choosing the right helmet for a child is one of the most important safety decisions a riding parent can make. The fundamentals are similar to adult helmets, but with extra considerations for fit, comfort, and a child's specific needs.
Here’s a comprehensive guide to kids' motorcycle helmets.
A poorly fitting helmet is a dangerous helmet. This is even more critical for children.
Snug, Not Tight: It should be snug all the way around, with no pressure points. It should not be able to roll off the child's head with the strap fastened.
Cheek Pads: The cheek pads should be pressing against their cheeks, but you shouldn't be able to easily compress them.
Top of Head: When the helmet is on, the top pad should be touching the top of their head.
Stability: Have the child shake their head "no" vigorously. The helmet should not shift independently from their head. If it does, it's too big.
You must try the helmet on the child. Sizing by age is only a starting point.
Safety Certifications (Non-Negotiable):
DOT (FMVSS 218): The U.S. mandatory standard.
ECE 22.06: The advanced European standard. This is an excellent marker of a quality helmet.
Avoid "Novelty" Helmets: These are toys, not safety gear. They will not have safety certifications.
Full Face is the Only Recommended Choice:
For the same reasons as adults, a full face helmet provides the best protection for a child's head, face, and jaw. It's the only type you should seriously consider for a child on a motorcycle.
Weight:
Children have weaker neck muscles. A lighter helmet is crucial to prevent fatigue and reduce the risk of neck strain or injury. Look for polycarbonate or composite shells.
Liner and Comfort:
Removable and Washable: Kids sweat more. A removable, washable liner is essential for hygiene and comfort.
Moisture-Wicking: Helps keep them dry and cool.
Ventilation:
Kids get hot quickly. Good front and top vents are important to keep them comfortable and prevent them from wanting to take the helmet off.
Ease of Use:
Shield/Visor System: A simple, quick-change visor system is helpful. An anti-fog (Pinlock-ready) shield is a big plus.
Chin Strap: A micrometric buckle (double-D-ring is less common for kids) is easy for parents to secure properly and is generally considered safer and easier to use.
Appearance:
This matters more than you think. A child is far more likely to wear a helmet willingly if it has their favorite color, character, or design. Let them have a say in the style (as long as it fits correctly and is safe).
Never Buy a Helmet to "Grow Into": This is a critical safety error. A helmet that is too large will not protect your child in a crash. It will move around, and the impact-absorbing liner will not be in the correct position to do its job.
Check Fit Frequently: Children grow fast. You may need to check the fit every few months during a growth spurt. If it becomes snug, it's time for the next size.
Lead by Example: Always wear your own helmet. It sets the standard for safety and makes it a non-negotiable part of riding.
Make it a Rule: The motorcycle doesn't start until everyone's helmet is on and securely fastened.
Communication Systems: Consider a simple rider-to-passenger Bluetooth system. Being able to talk to and reassure your child greatly improves the experience for both of you.
For a child passenger on a street motorcycle, a certified, properly fitted, full-face helmet from a reputable brand like Bell, HJC, or Scorpion is the ideal choice.
It offers the best combination of protection, comfort, and features for your most precious cargo. Invest the time and money to get it right—their safety depends on it.
